In the study of physics, temperature and heat are often confused with each other. Which of the following statements correctly defines these two element?
A.
temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance
B.
heat is a measure of the total kinetic energy of the molecules in a system
C.
different materials require different amounts of heat to cause a given change in temperature
A given quantity of heat increases the temperature of 150grams of water from 9oC to 15oC and increases the temperature of oil of 100grams from 9oC to 25oC. The ratio of the specific heat of oil to that of water is
