Literature in English

his inheritance from his uncle

his inheritance from his father

the proceeds from the goods he sells

the money his friend gives him

resistance to British administration

opposition to Christianity

disunity among the Hausa state

unity in the caliphate

counsellors, spiritual advisers and soldiers

court officeials, British soldiers and beggars

court officials, British official and people

people soldiers and beggars

One between superior and inferior powers

One of life and death

One between Christians and Muslims

One of the superiority of wills

Caliph should go into exile

The war should start immediately

the palace should be vacated

Caliph should seek support from neighbours