Government

introduction of modern idea of governance

creation of large political units

change of the socio-political systems of living

development of political institutions

warriors of the state

go-between the gods and the people

custodians of the wealth of the state

representative of the commoners

heavy social and political cost

private-public partnership

public scrutiny and accountability

direct foreign investment

election disputes and related violence

military intervention in politics

youth unemployment

non involvement of traditional rulers in politics.