(a) Describe Nigeria under the following headings: (i) location; (ii) size. 
(b) In what five ways are highlands important to the economy of Nigeria

(a) Name the instruments used in measuring the following:
(i) Rainfall; (ii) Humidity (iii) Temperature (iv) Wind.

(b) With the aid of a diagram, describe the instrument used to measure rainfall.

(c) Explain how the instrument described in (b) above is used. 
 

(a) Describe the characteristics of the equatorial climate.

(b) Highlight the main features of the vegetation type associated with the climatic region in (a) above. 
 

(a) Define the term flooding.

(b) Highlight four causes of flooding.

(c) Outline four effects of flooding

(d) What two measures can be taken to control flooding? 
 

(a) Draw an outline map of Nigeria. On the map, show and name: (i ) the Western Highlands. (ii) Rivers Niger and Benue; 
(iii) the Kainji Lake; (iv) Lagos. 
(b) Highlight any three characteristics of rivers in Nigeria.
(c) State any two benefits of Kainji Lake to Nigeria.