(a) Describe the major method of gold mining in South Africa.

(b) Highlight any four benefits of gold mining to the country.

(c) Identify three problems which result from gold mining activities. 
 

(a) Draw a sketch map of Africa and on it show and name:
(i) Nile Basin;
(ii) Zaire (Congo) Basin;
(iii) Mediterranean region in North Africa.

(b) Write geographical notes on any two of the following:
(i) irrigation agriculture in the Nile Basin.
(ii) Lumbering in Zaire (Democratic Republic of Congo).
(iii) Fruit farming in North Africa.