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Economics 1998 WAEC Past Questions

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36
The economic system in which the decision s about what to produce , how to produce and for whom to produce are made by private firms is called
  • A. socialism
  • B. Welfarism
  • C. communism
  • D. capitalism
  • E. traditionalism
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 1998
37
A major setback in any mixed economy is
  • A. that is combined both the capitalist and socialist systems
  • B. the freedom of choice in the production and consumption of goods and services
  • C. that government intervenes to secure full utilization of resources
  • D. that economy decisions are determined by market forces
  • E. that the absence of profit motive in the public sector may reduce incentives for hard work
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 1998
38

(a) Define cross elasticity of demand.
(b) The table below shows the response of quantity demanded to changes in price for three pairs of commodities.
Use the table to answer the questions that follow. 

Commodity changes in price commodity Changes in Quantity Demanded
Original Price (N) New price (N) Original Quantity (kg) New Quantity (kg)
Bread 15 20 Yam 150 200
Beef 25 40 Fish 1,000 3,000
Butter 100 50 Margarine 250 400

 

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39

The table here shows the sectoral allocation of a country's budget. Illustrate the data accurately with a pie-chart. Show your workings clearly.

Sector Amount (N million)
Health 30
Education 25
Housing 15
Manufacturing 10
Agriculture 20

 

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40

 (a) What is meant by production?
(b) Explain with examples, the following types of production
(i) Primary;
(ii) Secondary;
(iii) Tertiary. 

View Answer & Discuss WAEC 1998
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