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2008 WAEC Mathematics Theory (a) A pentagon is such that one of its exterior sides is 60°. Two others...

Mathematics
WAEC 2008

(a) A pentagon is such that one of its exterior sides is 60°. Two others are (90 - m)° each while the remaining angles are (30 + 2m)° each. Find the value of m.

(b) 

In the diagram, PQR is a straight line, \(\overline{QR} = \sqrt{3} cm\) and \(\overline{SQ} = 2 cm\). Calculate, correct to one decimal place, < PQS.

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Explanation

The sum of exterior angles = 360°

\(60° + 2(90 - m)° + 2(30 + 2m)° = 360°\)

\(60° + 180° - 2m° + 60° + 4m° = 360°\)

\(300° + 2m = 360°\)

\(\implies 2m = 360° - 300° = 60°\)

\(m = 30°\)

(b) 

In \(\Delta QRS, \cos Q = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(\cos Q = 0.8660 \implies Q = 30°\)

\(\therefore < SQR = 30°^\)

\(< PQS = 180° - 30° \)  (angles on a straight line = 180°)

\(< PQS = 150°\)


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WAEC May/June 2024 - Practice for Objective & Theory - From 1988 till date, download app now - 99995
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
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WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709
WAEC May/June 2024 - Practice for Objective & Theory - From 1988 till date, download app now - 99995
WAEC offline past questions - with all answers and explanations in one app - Download for free