Key Features:
Year: Sept 2024
Pages: 48
Format: Ms word
Abstract:
This study examines the influence of socio-demographic factors on the preferences for family care among elderly individuals in Irele Local Government Area (LGA), Ondo State, Nigeria. Using a quantitative cross-sectional design, data were collected from 100 elderly participants through structured questionnaires. The study specifically analyzed the relationship between variables such as age, gender, marital status, education, and income on the elderly’s preference for various forms of family care support, including emotional, financial, and instrumental assistance.
The results indicate significant associations between socio-demographic factors like age, education level, and occupation, and preferences for family care. In contrast, gender and marital status demonstrated weaker correlations. The findings suggest that the elderly's care preferences are shaped by their socio-economic and educational backgrounds, with a notable preference for financial and companionship support.
Based on these findings, the study recommends the development of targeted policies and community-based support systems tailored to the needs of the elderly in rural areas like Irele. Additionally, increasing healthcare access and educational programs for caregivers are essential in promoting the welfare of older people.
This study contributes to the understanding of elderly care preferences and offers insights for improving care systems in Nigeria.
Table of Content:
TITLE PAGE i
DECLARATION ii
DEDICATION iii
CERTIFICATION iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT v
ABSTRACT vi
TABLE OF CONTENTS vii
LIST OF TABLES ix
LIST OF FIGURES x
CHAPTER ONE 1
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY 1
1.2 STATEMENT OF PROBLEM 2
1.3 RESEARCH QUESTION 3
1.4 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 3
1.5 SCOPE OF THE STUDY 4
1.6 JUSTIFICATION OF THE STUDY 4
1.7 RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS 5
1.8 DEFINITION OF TERMS 6
CHAPTER TWO
2.1 INTRODUCTION 9
2.2 ELDERLY POPULATION IN NIGERIA 10
2.3 SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS 12
CHAPTER THREE 14
3.1 METHODOLOGY 14
3.2 POPULATION AND SAMPLING 15
3.3 DATA COLLECTION 16
3.4 VARIABLES 17
3.5 DATA ANALYSIS 18
CHAPTER FOUR
4.0 RESULTS AND INTERPRETATIONS 21
4.1 DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS 21
4.2 GENERAL KNOWLEDGE 26
4.3 HYPOTHESIS TESTING 30
CHAPTER FIVE
5.1 SUMMARY OF WORKDONE 35
5.2 RECOMMENDATIONS 35
5.3 CONCLUSION 36
RFERENCES 37
Introduction:
The global elderly population is experiencing a rapid surge, as noted by Nelson et al. (2011). Since the mid-20th century, the number of elderly individuals worldwide has tripled, primarily attributed to declining fertility rates and steady improvements in life expectancy. Projections indicate that this trend is poised to continue, with estimations suggesting a further threefold increase in the elderly population over the next fifty years (Population Division, World Population Ageing, 2006). Over the past three decades, there has been a growing interest in caregiving as both a research focus and a burgeoning public health issue, as highlighted by Talley et al. (2007). Caregivers play a pivotal role within the healthcare and social systems of nations worldwide, offering support and assistance to individuals with disabilities and/or the elderly, as noted by Ahmad et al. (2013). In which conclusion was reached due to the fact that some elder people are more economically stable than others, making it possible to identify significant cultural concerns associated to ageing within the context of family settings in a nation like Nigeria. (Peter et al., 2018, Lloyd et al 2015). The household and family have historically been the primary sources of support in Africa, with the run official systems including relationships with relatives and collaborative assistance organizations being used in not, are largely absent, and where they do exist, they typically offer minimal benefits and various situations. (Coehen et al., 2006).
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