Physics
JAMB 1989
Which of the following is TRUE of the particles emitted in radioactive disintegration?
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A.
the beta particle is the helium nucleus H
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B.
the alpha particle is lighter than the beta particle
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C.
the alpha particle is deflected more than the beta particle in a magnetic field
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D.
the beta particle is deflected more than the alpha particle in a magnetic field
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation
Due to their significantly smaller mass, beta particles have much less inertia and are easily "pushed" by the magnetic force, leading to a much greater deflection (curved path) compared to the heavy, bulky alpha particles.
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