Mathematics
JAMB 1994
Find the point (x, y) on the Euclidean plane where the curve y = 2x
2 - 2x + 3 has 2 as gradient
-
A.
(1, 3)
-
B.
(2, 7)
-
C.
(0, 3)
-
D.
(3, 15)
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation
Equation of curve;
y = 2x2 - 2x + 3
gradient of curve;
\(\frac{dy}{dx}\) = differential coefficient
\(\frac{dy}{dx}\) = 4x - 2, for gradient to be 2
∴ \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) = 2
4x - 2 = 2
4x = 4
∴ x = 1
When x = 1, y = 2(1)2 - 2(1) + 3
= 2 - 2 + 3
= 5 - 2
= 3
coordinate of the point where the curve; y = 2x2 - 2x + 3 has gradient equal to 2 is (1, 3)
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