A. Write Hadith 9 of an-Nawawi in either Arabic or transliteration.
B. Translate Hadith 9 of an_Nawawi into English.
C. State five lessons from Hadith 9 of an-Nawawi.
A. Here is Hadith 9 of An-Nawawi's Forty Hadith, in Arabic and transliteration:
Arabic:
:قالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ
.مَا نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْهُ فَاجْتَبلُوهُ، وَمَا أَمَرْتُكُمْ بِهِ فَأُتُوا مِنْهُ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُمْ، فَإِنِّمَا أَهْلَك الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ كَتْرَةُ مَسَائِلِهِمْ، وَاخْتَلاقُهُمْ عَلَى أَنْبِيَائِهِمْ
.رَوَاهُ الْبُخارِيُّ وَمُسْلِمٌ
Transliteration:
Qāla Rasūlullāhi :
"Mā nahaytukum 'anhu fajtanibūh, wa ma amartukum bihi fa'tū minhu ma istața'tum. Fa innama ahlaka alladhīna min qablikum
kathratu masā'ilihim wa ikhtilāfuhum 'alā anbiyā'ihim."
Rawāhu al-Bukharī wa Muslim.
B. Here is the English translation of Hadith 9 of An-Nawawi's Forty Hadith:
The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"What I have forbidden you, avoid it; and what I have ordered you to do, do as much of it as you can. For indeed, what destroyed
the people before you was their excessive questioning and their differing with their prophets."
Reported by al-Bukhari and Muslim.
This hadith emphasizes obedience, avoiding prohibited acts, and moderation in inquiry, while warning against disputing religious
commands and overcomplicating simple guidance.
C. Here are the lessons from Hadith 9 of An-Nawawi:
- Obedience to Prohibitions is Obligatory:
When the Prophet () forbids something, Muslims must avoid it completely, as it is harmful or sinful.
- Fulfillment of Commands is Based on Ability:
Allah does not burden a soul beyond its capacity. We are expected to obey commands to the best of our ability.
- Avoid Excessive Questioning:
Islam discourages unnecessary, excessive, or hypothetical questions that complicate religious matters or lead to confusion.
- Disagreements with Prophets Led to Destruction:
Previous nations were ruined because they disputed their prophets' teachings and disobeyed divine guidance.
-Islam Encourages Simplicity and Submission:
The hadith promotes a simple, sincere approach to religion-following clear commands and avoiding what is prohibited, without
unnecessary debate or complexity.
- Acceptance Without Delay or Excuse:
True believers respond immediately to the Prophet's commands without hesitation, showing complete trust in divine wisdom.
- Belief in the Prophet Means Obedience:
Loving and believing in the Prophet () is not complete without following his teachings in both small and great matters.
- Partial Obedience is Not Enough:
Selecting only convenient parts of Islam while ignoring others contradicts true submission and may lead to misguidance.
- Obedience Brings Blessings and Success:
Following the Prophet () leads to Allah's love, mercy, and a life of purpose, while disobedience brings loss and regret.
These lessons teach Muslims to embrace Islam with humility, sincerity, and discipline.
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