Chemistry
WAEC 2012
At ordinary temperature H\(_2\)O is a liquid while H\(_2\)S is a gas. This is because H\(_2\)O has
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A.
weak intermolecular forces holding its molecules together
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B.
strong hydrogen bonds holding its molecules together
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C.
induced dipole-induced dipole forces between its molecules
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D.
ionic force between its molecules
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation
H\(_2\)O has stronger intermolecular dipole--dipole interaction because of the greater polarity (or a hydrogen bond). Because of the stronger intermolecular interaction H\(_2\)O is more stable and exists as a liquid.
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