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2018 WAEC Biology Theory (a)  State two roles each of the following compounds in respiration: (i)   glucose; (ii)  oxygen.   ...

Biology
WAEC 2018

(a)  State two roles each of the following compounds in respiration:
(i)   glucose;
(ii)  oxygen.                                              
(b) List two types of cellular respiration                                 
(c) Name the structures of gaseous exchange in the following organisms:

 

S/N ORGANISM                                        STRUCTURE OF GASEOUS EXCHANGE
1 Ameoba  
2 Tilapia  
3 Adult Toad  
4 Grasshopper  

 

(d) Make a diagram, 6 cm to 8 cm long of an open stoma in a leaf and label fully.  

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Explanation

(a) Roles of the following compounds in respiration
(i) Glucose
Is broken down to give energy/ (ATP); carbon dioxide; and water is given off.   

(ii) Oxygen
Oxidizes/ breaks down/ burns; the glucose, releasing energy completely.                       
(b) Types of cellular respiration
Aerobic; Anaerobic 

(c) Structures of gaseous exchange


S/No.

Organism

Structures of gaseous exchange

i.

Amoeba

Cell membrane/ entire body surface

ii.

Tilapia

Gills

iii.

Adult toad

Lungs, skin, buccal cavity

iv.

Grasshopper

Trachea/tracheole

          

 

              

 

 

 

 

 

 

(d) Diagram of an open stoma in leaf

 


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WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709
WAEC May/June 2024 - Practice for Objective & Theory - From 1988 till date, download app now - 99995
WAEC offline past questions - with all answers and explanations in one app - Download for free
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
WAEC May/June 2024 - Practice for Objective & Theory - From 1988 till date, download app now - 99995
WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709
WAEC offline past questions - with all answers and explanations in one app - Download for free
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts