What is the partial pressure of hydrogen gas collected over what are the standard at transmatic pressure and 25° c if the saturated pressure of water is 23 mm Mercury at the temperature?

hopechristopher689
10 Mar, 2025
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Here's how to calculate the partial pressure of hydrogen gas:
Calculations
1. Standard Atmospheric Pressure: Standard atmospheric pressure is 760 mm Hg.
2. Partial Pressure of Water Vapor: You're given that the saturated vapor pressure of water at 25°C is 23 mm Hg.
3. Partial Pressure of Hydrogen: According to Dalton's Law:
* Total Pressure = Partial Pressure of Hydrogen + Partial Pressure of Water Vapor
* 760 mm Hg = Partial Pressure of Hydrogen + 23 mm Hg
* Partial Pressure of Hydrogen = 760 mm Hg - 23 mm Hg
* Partial Pressure of Hydrogen = 737 mm Hg
Answer:
The partial pressure of hydrogen gas collected over water under the specified conditions is 737 mm Hg.
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