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The velocity ratio of a machine is 5 and its efficiency is 75%. What effort...

Physics
JAMB 2000

The velocity ratio of a machine is 5 and its efficiency is 75%. What effort would be needed to lift a load of 150N with the machine?
  • A. 20N
  • B. 30N
  • C. 40N
  • D. 50N
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Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation
Efficiency = M.A/V.R
75% = M.A/V.R
75/100 = M.A/5
M.A = 75(5)/100 = 3.75

But M.A = Load/Effort
3.75 = 150/Effort
Effort = 150/3.75
Effort = 40N

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JAMB CBT Mobile App 2024 - Free Download
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