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A radio station broadcasts at a frequency of 400 kHz. If the speed of the...

Physics
NECO 2005

A radio station broadcasts at a frequency of 400 kHz. If the speed of the wave is 3.0 ×10\(^{-8}\)ms\(^{-1}\), calculate the wavelength of the radio wave.

  • A. 1.3 × 102m
  • B. 3.0 × 102m
  • C. 2.4 × 102m
  • D. 5.0 × 102m
  • E. 7.5 × 10-14m
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Correct Answer: Option E
Explanation

To calculate the wavelength of a radio wave, we use the formula:

\(\lambda = \frac{v}{f}\)

where:
- \( v \) is the speed of the wave,
- \( f \) is the frequency.

Given:
- Frequency \( f = 400 \, \text{kHz} = 400 \times 10^3 \, \text{Hz} \)
- Speed \( v = 3.0 \times 10^{-8} \, \text{m/s} \)

Substituting the values into the formula:

\(\lambda = \frac{3.0 \times 10^{-8} \, \text{m/s}}{400 \times 10^3 \, \text{Hz}}\)

Calculating:

\(\lambda = \frac{3.0 \times 10^{-8}}{4.0 \times 10^5}\)

\(\lambda = 7.5 \times 10^{-14} \, \text{m}\)

Thus, the wavelength of the radio wave is:

\(\lambda = 7.5 \times 10^{-14} \, \text{m}\)


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