If the temperature of a resistance wire is gradually increased, its resistance will
decrease gradually
first increase and then decrease
first increase and then remain the same
increase gradually
remain the same
Explanation
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The correct answer is:
D. Increase gradually
Explanation:
For a metallic resistance wire, as temperature increases, the resistance also increases gradually. This happens because:
Higher temperatures cause more vigorous vibrations of metal atoms, which increase collisions with free electrons.
Increased collisions hinder electron flow, increasing resistance.
This behavior is described by the formula:
š
š
=
š
0
(
1
+
š¼
š
)
R
T
ā
=R
0
ā
(1+αT)
where:
š
š
R
T
ā
= Resistance at temperature
š
T
š
0
R
0
ā
= Resistance at reference temperature
š¼
α = Temperature coefficient of resistance (positive for metals)
š
T = Change in temperature
Since most metals have a positive temperature coefficient of resistance, their resistance increases with temperature.

The answer should "D - resistance increase gradually"
As the temperature of a metallic wire increases, its resistance generally increases as well, but it doesn't stop increasing at a specific point except the temperature stop increasing. The resistance will continue to increase with temperature, though the rate of increase may change.

