An organic pipe closed at one end is 80cm long. Determine the frequency of the fundamental note assuming that the speed of sound in air is 340ms-1
a
106Hz
b
213Hz
c
318Hz
d
425Hz
Explanation
Correct Option
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Ann_e
1 year ago
To solve this, we’ll use the formula for the fundamental frequency (first harmonic) of a pipe closed at one end.
For a pipe closed at one end:
• Only odd harmonics are present.
• The fundamental frequency has a quarter wavelength in the pipe:

• Frequency is given by:
lander/4
therefore lander=4L
Given:
• Length L = 80 cm = 0.8 m
• Speed of sound v = 340 m/s
lander=4*0.8m
=3.2m
f=v/lander
=340/3.2
=106
Answer: A. 106 Hz

