A certain radioisotope of \(^{235}_{92}U\) emits four alpha particles and three beta particles. The mass number and the atomic number of the resulting elements respectively are
a
219 and 87
b
84 and 223
c
223 and 87
d
219 and 81
Explanation
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Chidera2107
1 year ago
let this humble one explain
an alpha particle is a helium particle . which has an atomic number of 2 and a mass number of four
hence the (4\2)
So the equation looks like this
U235/92 = 4(4/2) 3(0/-1)
4 is from the four alpha particles in the question
3 is from the three beta particle also in the questions
any questions ? no? good .
then for the alpha particles =( 4* 2) + (3*-1) the ones under times the number outside the brackets cos the atomic number is written below.
our ans is 8*-3 =5
92-5 =87
the same for the mass number (4*4) + (3*0)
=16+0=16
=235-16=219
therefore the ans is U219/87
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