A trolley of mass 4kg moving on a smooth horizontal platform with a speed of 1.0ms-1 collides perfectly with a stationary trolley of the same mass on the same platform. Calculate the total momentum of the two trolleys immediately after the collision.
0.5Ns
1.0Ns
4.0Ns
8.0Ns
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Good day, this is my first time of posting a contribution. let me go straight to the point.
since we all know that the options are given in the units Ns and from Newton's 2nd law of motion F=m(v-u)/t if you cross multiply you get Ft = m(v-u) and Ft is actually impulse
And we are told that the mass of the body before collision is 4kg and the velocity is 1ms-¹ so after collision they will have a common velocity of 1ms-¹ by calculation because the mass of the second body after collision is equal to the mass lf the first body before collision you can verify by checking the question again.
there
m = 4kg
v = 1ms-¹
there momentum is 4kgs-1
which is also equal to Ft
and the unit of Ft is Ns
there fore 4Ns
i hope you understand my point
Thank you.

A trolley of mass 4kg moving on a smooth horizontal platform with a speed of 1.0ms-1 collides perfectly with a stationary trolley of the same mass on the same platform. Calculate the total momentum of the two trolleys immediately after the collision.

The examiners are literally just trying to confuse you with all this comprehensions.
This is actually mass x acceleration.
With the formula, F=ma.

