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An electric heater rated 220v, 1000 w is immersed into a bucket full of water,...

Physics
JAMB 2009

An electric heater rated 220v, 1000 w is immersed into a bucket full of water, calculate the mass of water if the temperature changes from 30°c to 100°c and the current flows for 300seconds.

[specific heat capacity of water = 4200 jkg-1 K-1]

  • A. 4.28 kg
  • B. 42.86 kg
  • C. 1.02 kg
  • D. 7.14 kg
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Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation

Energy supplied bythe heater = heater gained by water
pt = MCAθ
1000 x 300 = m x 4200(100 - 30)
m = (1000 x 300)/4200 x 70 = 1.02 kg

There is an explanation video available below.

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NECO June/July 2024 - Get offline past questions & answers - Download objective & theory, all in one app 48789
WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
Join your school's WhatsApp group
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
NECO June/July 2024 - Get offline past questions & answers - Download objective & theory, all in one app 48789
WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709
Join your school's WhatsApp group