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A glass plate 0.9cm thick has a refractive index of 1.50. How long does it...

Physics
JAMB 2007

A glass plate 0.9cm thick has a refractive index of 1.50. How long does it take for a pulse of light to pass through the plate?
[c = 3.0 x 10\(^8\) ms-1]

  • A. 4.5 x 10-11s
  • B. 4.5 x 10-10s
  • C. 4 .5 x 10-12 s
  • D. 3.0 x 10-10s
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Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation

N = 1.5 = \(\frac{(speed of light in glass)}{\text{speed of light in air}}\)
\(\frac{1.5}{1}\) = \(\frac{(3.0 \times 10^8)}{\text{V}}\)
V = \(\frac{(3.0 \times 10^8)}{1.5}\)
V = 2.0 x 10\(^8\) ms\(^{-1}\)
But x = Vt
t = \(\frac{\text{x}}{\text{Vt}}\)
t = (x)/v = \( \frac{9 x 10^{-3}}{2.0 x 10^8}\) 
∴ Time = 4.5 x 10\(^{-11}\)S

There is an explanation video available below.


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Explanation Video

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