If log\(_810\) = X, evaluate log\(_85\) in terms of X.

a

\(\frac{1}{2}\)X

b

X-\(\frac{1}{4}\)

c

X-\(\frac{1}{3}\)

d

X-\(\frac{1}{2}\)

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Correct Option
c

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Discussions (196)

Tahywoh
12 years ago

Hmm,my people,let's just think. If we simplify log 5 base8 log 2 base 8,we will get log 10 base 8 and we have been given that log 10 base 8 = X. Now let's move on.

Log 5 base 8 log 2 base 8 = X. Are u with me?,,we must be careful here. Can you still remember the rule that says loga^2 base a^3 gives 2/3 log a base a which is eaqual to 2/3 X 1 = 2/3.

Can you still undstd. Go along with me my brother and sisster,

so let's apply d same thing here, log 2 ^1 base 8. Do not forget that 8 can also be written as 2^3.

You got it? If u are with me,am sure u're undstding a lilltle bit.

So we have log 2^1 base 2 ^3 to be 1/3 log 2 base 2 which will now give us 1/ 3 X 1 = 1/3.

U understand me,don't relax pls,keep going along with me.

Recall that we say log5 base 8 X log 2 base 8 = X.

Now that we know our log 2 base 8 = 1/3,so we put into d equation to have..

Log 5 base 8 1/ 3 = X.

Therefore,log 5 base 8 = X - 1/3.

Ifechuks1
13 years ago

Log10 to base8=X is given.

Log5 to base 8= log(10/2) to base 8.

Then log10-log2= X-log2. (-log 2 to base 8=Y.) 8(power of y)=2

2 (power of 3y)=2(power of 1).

Eliminate 2, left with 3y=1.

Y=1/3. Then bringing down the - negative sign. The answer is Y=-(1/3).

cotterell
11 years ago

If log10 to base 8 = X

I.e log5 - base8

Log(5 - 8)

X = log3

Applying the law of indices which if 3^0 = 1, a = 1

So log3 = 1

Applying the rule of zero power law

Log3^-1 = 1/3 I.e X=log1/3

aniogbuebuka
13 years ago

I think it can also be solved this way:



Log 10 base8=X...(1).Equation(1) can also be written as: log 2 base8 + log5 base8=X...(1)....1st law of log. .

Transfering log2 base8 to the R.H.S We have: log5 base8=X- Log2 base8....(*)

Solving for log2 base8 in (*) above, we have 1/3. Therefore substituting 1/3 into equation (*), we have:

log 5 base8=X - [1/3]

MUHAMMED SODIQ
13 years ago

since log5 to base 8 = x, and x = log10 to base 8

i.e log5 to base 8 =log10 to base8

then x =log5 to base 8 - log10 to base 8, 5/10=1/2,i.e 2^-1 and 8=2^3,= -1/3=x

Shozlee
12 years ago

Woahhhhhh ! All cool..............



Log 10 base 8 = X



log 5 base 8 = log 10/2



" law of log



log 10 base 8 - log 2 base 8



since log 10 is 'X' lets equate log 2 base 8 to 'Y'



log 2 base 8 = Y



2^1 = 8^y ==== 2^1 = 2^3y



equating the powers



1=3y ===== y = 1/3



recall X - Y



log 5 base 8 = X-(1/3)

it can also be done this way

log10 to base 8 is the same as log5x2 base 8

therefore log5+log2=x,

so, log2 to base 8 is the same as log 2 to base 2 raise to the power of 3

then, 1/3log2 to base 2 will be 1/3

since lo5 to base 3 is x, then x+1/3 will be x=-1/3.

2009_melo
3 years ago

To solve the question, follow the steps:
1. Log10 to base 8 is equal to x.
2. 10 is same as 2×5, so in that case, rewrite log10 to base 8 as log(2×5) to base 8.
3. According to the laws of logarithm, rewrite log(2×5) to base 8 as log2 to base 8 + log5 to base 8. This is the main equation.
4. Equate log2 to base 8 as y.
5. Convert the logarithm to indices i.e. log2 to base 8 as y becomes 2^1=8^y
6. 8 is same as 2^3:. 2^1=8^y becomes 2^1=2^(3y).
7. Equate the powers by cancelling out the bases. So it remains 1=3y.
8. Divide both sides by 3. Then y=1/3.
9. Substitute the value of y in the main equation i.e. (1/3)+log5 to base 8 = x.
10. Take 1/3 to the other side i.e. log5 to base 8 = x-(1/3). That is option C.

Felix Brown
13 years ago

Log8 raise to power 10 minus log8 raise to power 5 equal to X gives log8 raise to power 2 equal to X. Therefore, 8 raise to power x = 2 raise to power one. Then, 2 raise to power 3x= 2 raise to power one . Then, 2 cancel on both sides wht will b left is 3x=1. X=1\3 when X crosses equality sign ,d ansa will b X-1\3. Tanx nd God bless una

Tolus110
1 year ago

i don't f**king understand this please can anyone help me explain better please 😢

kingleychuks
12 years ago

Log8 10=X is given.

Log8 5 = log8(10/2).

Then log10 - log2 = X - log2.

(-log8 2 =X) 8(x) =2

2^(3y) = 2^(1)

Eliminate 2, e.g (2^((3x)) =2^(1)) Then you are left with 3x =1.

= 3x =1

x=1/3

.∴ x=-1/3

By bringing down the - negative sign. The answer is x=-(1/3)

Smallking
10 years ago

Brilliantly done, keep it up

rtyuio
1 year ago

I don't understand

Cidmagely
2 months ago

whys all the discussions from a decade ago😭

faith eseoghene
13 years ago

thanks 4 d help

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