Three consecutive terms of a geometric progression are given as n-2, n and n+3. Find the common ratio
To find the common ratio of the geometric progression with terms \( n-2 \), \( n \), and \( n+3 \), we use the property that the square of the middle term is equal to the product of the other two terms:
\(n^2 = (n - 2)(n + 3)\)
Expanding the right side gives:
\(n^2 = n^2 + 3n - 2n - 6\)
Simplifying leads to:
\(0 = n - 6 \implies n = 6\)
The terms of the progression are:
- First term: \( n - 2 = 4 \)
- Second term: \( n = 6 \)
- Third term: \( n + 3 = 9 \)
The common ratio \( r \) is calculated as follows:
\(r = \frac{n}{n-2} = \frac{6}{4} = \frac{3}{2}\)
We can verify it with the third term:
\(r = \frac{n+3}{n} = \frac{9}{6} = \frac{3}{2}\)
Thus, the common ratio of the geometric progression is: \(\boxed{\frac{3}{2}}\)
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