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Find the value of p, if the line that passes through (-1, -p) and (-2p,...

Mathematics
JAMB 2003

Find the value of p, if the line that passes through (-1, -p) and (-2p, 2) is parallel to the line 2y + 8x - 17 = 0

  • A. \(\frac{7}{6}\)
  • B. \(\frac{6}{7}\)
  • C. \(\frac{-2}{7}\)
  • D. \(\frac{-6}{7}\)
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Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation

The given line is 2y + 8x - 17 = 0.

Rewrite in slope form:  2y = -8x + 17
y = -4x + \(\frac{17}{2}\)

Slope = −4.

The line through points \((-1, -p)\) and \((-2p, 2)\) must have the same slope (parallel lines).

Slope = \(\frac{2 - (-p)}{-2p - (-1)} = \frac{2 + p}{1 - 2p}\)

\(\frac{2 + p}{1 - 2p} = -4\)

Cross-multiply:  
2 + p = -4(1 - 2p)

2 + p = -4 + 8p

2 + 4 = 8p - p

6 = 7p

p = \(\frac{6}{7}\)

There is an explanation video available below.


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Explanation Video

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