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200 tickets were sold for a show. VIP tickets costs ₦1,200 and ₦700 for regular....

Mathematics
JAMB 2023

200 tickets were sold for a show. VIP tickets costs ₦1,200 and ₦700 for regular. Total amount realised from the sale of the tickets was ₦180,000. Find the number of VIP tickets sold and the the number of regular ticket sold.

  • A. VIP = 80, Regular = 100
  • B. VIP = 60, Regular = 120
  • C. VIP = 60, Regular = 100
  • D. VIP = 80, Regular = 120
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Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation

Let \(x\) = number of VIP tickets sold and

\(y\) = number of regular tickets sold

Total number of tickets sold = 200

⇒ \(x\) + \(y\) = 200 ---- (i)

If it costs ₦1,200 for a VIP ticket, then it costs ₦1200x for \(x\) number of VIP tickets sold and

If it costs ₦700 for a regular ticket, then it costs ₦700\(y\) for \(y\) number of VIP tickets sold

The total amount realised from the sale of tickets = ₦180,000

⇒ 1200\(x\) + 700\(y\) = 180000 ----- (ii)

From equation (i)

\(x\) = 200 - \(y\) ----- (iii)

Substitute (200 - \(y\)) for \(x\) in equation (ii)

⇒ 1200(200 - \(y\)) + 700\(y\) = 180000

⇒ 240000 - 1200\(y\) + 700\(y\) = 180000

⇒ 240000 - 500\(y\) = 180000

Collect like terms

⇒ 240000 - 180000 = 500\(y\)

⇒ 60000 = 500\(y\)

⇒ \(y = \frac{60000}{500} = 120\)

Substitute 120 for \(y\) in equation (iii)

⇒ \(x = 200 - 120\)

⇒ \(x = 80\)

∴ The total number of VIP tickets sold is 80 and regular is 120

There is an explanation video available below.


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Explanation Video

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Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
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Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
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