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2021 WAEC Mathematics Theory The table shows the distribution of the number of hours per day spent in studying...

Mathematics
WAEC 2021

The table shows the distribution of the number of hours per day spent in studying by 50 students.

Number of hours per day

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Number of students

5 7 5 9 12 4 3 5

Calculate, correct to two decimal places,

the: (a) mean; (b) standard deviation.

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Explanation
x f fx fx\(^2\)
4 5 20 80
5 7 35 175
6 5 30 180
7 9 63 441
8 12 96 768
9 4 36 324
10 3 30 300
11 5 55 605
  £f = 50 £fx = 365 £fx\(^2\) = 2,873

(a) Mean(\(\overline{x}\)) = \(\frac{365}{50}\) = 7.30 (2 d.p.)

(b) Standard deviation = √(\(\frac{2873}{50}\)) - (7.3)\(^2\)

= √4.17

= 2.0421

= 2.04 (2 d.p.)


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