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In the diagram, PQRS is a circle. find the value of x.

Mathematics
WAEC 2021

In the diagram, PQRS is a circle. find the value of x.

  • A. 50°
  • B. 30°
  • C. 80°
  • D. 100°
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Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation

Opp. angles in a cyclic quadrilateral always add up to 180°

∠P + ∠R & ∠Q + ∠S = 180

x + x+y = 180 

2x + y = 180... i

2y - 30 + x = 180 

2y + x = 180 + 30

x + 2y = 210 ... ii

Elimination method:

(2x + y = 180) * 1 --> 2x + y = 180

(x + 2y = 210) * 2 --> 2x + 4y = 420

Subtracting both equations

- 3y = - 240

y = 80°

using eqn i

2x + y = 180

2x + 80 = 180

2x = 100

x = 50°


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WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
WAEC May/June 2024 - Practice for Objective & Theory - From 1988 till date, download app now - 99995
WAEC offline past questions - with all answers and explanations in one app - Download for free
WAEC offline past questions - with all answers and explanations in one app - Download for free
WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
WAEC May/June 2024 - Practice for Objective & Theory - From 1988 till date, download app now - 99995