WAEC and NECO CBT App for Mobile Devices - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts

2018 WAEC Mathematics Theory The sum of the first ten terms of an Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) is 130. If...

Mathematics
WAEC 2018

The sum of the first ten terms of an Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) is 130. If the fifth term is 3 times the first term, find the:

  1. common difference;
  2. first term;
  3. number of terms of the A.P. if the last term is 28.

 

 

WAEC and NECO CBT App for Mobile Devices - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now
Post UTME Past Questions Agent
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
Explanation

(a) it was expected that they substitute into the formula for sum of an Arithmetic Progression to have 130 = 1\(\frac{1}{2}\) [2a+(10 - 1)d] and simplifying will yield 2a + 9d = 26 -------(1).
Also, U5 = a + (5 – 1)d = 3a and simplifying will yield a = 2d --------------------------------(2)

Substituting for a in equation (1) will yield 2(2d) + 9d = 26 and solving for d, d = 2. 

(b), Substituting for d in equation (2) to get the first term:a = 2(2) = 4 

(c) The number of terms required can be obtained by solving 28 = 4 + (n – 1)2 which resulted to n = 13.


Report an Error Ask A Question Download App
Your School's Whatsapp Group - Join Us now
WAEC and NECO CBT App for Mobile Devices - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now
Post UTME Past Questions Agent

Contributions ({{ comment_count }})

Please wait...

{{ settings.no_comment_msg ? settings.no_comment_msg : 'There are no comments' }}

Quick Questions

Post your Contribution

Please don't post or ask to join a "Group" or "Whatsapp Group" as a comment. It will be deleted. To join or start a group, please click here

{{ quote.posted_by.display_name }}
{{ settings.form_textarea_description }}
 
WAEC and NECO CBT Software for Computers and Laptops - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now
WAEC and NECO CBT App for Mobile Devices - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now
Post UTME Past Questions Agent
Your School's Whatsapp Group - Join Us now
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
Post UTME Past Questions Agent
Your School's Whatsapp Group - Join Us now
WAEC and NECO CBT App for Mobile Devices - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now
WAEC and NECO CBT Software for Computers and Laptops - Candidates, Schools, Centres, Resellers - 100% Offline -Download Now