The mean of a set of six numbers is 60. If the mean of the first five is 50, find the sixth number in the set.
a
105
b
100
c
95
d
110
Explanation
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walex4jesus
13 years ago
Note:let £=summation
A=mean of six nos,B=mean of five nos
£X6=summation of six nos and £X5=summation of five nos,Xn=nth term e.g X6=the sixth number
let solve
A=60,B=50
Recall:
mean=(£Xn)/n
therefore,A=£X6/6
but A=60
hence,60=£X6/6
cross-multiplying
£X6=250 i.e summation of d six set of number is 250
B=£x5/5
but B=50
50=£x5/5
cross-multiplying
£x5=250
i.e summation of the five number is 250
Recall:
Xn=£Xn-£X(n-1)
therefore,d six number=(sum of d six set of numbers) minus (sum of d first five numbers)
X6=£X6-£X5
X6=360-250
X6=110
i.e the six number=110



