Four boys and ten girls can cut a field in 5 hours if the boys work at \(\frac{5}{4}\) the rate at which the girls work. How many boys will be needed to cut the field in 3 hours?
a
180
b
60
c
25
d
20
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solgade
1 year ago
people x time = 1 field
people = (4boys + 10girls)
time = 5hrs
(4b + 10g) × 5 = 1
if 1 boy = 5/4g
(4x5/4g + 10g) × 5 = 1
15g × 5 = 1
75g = 1
g = 1/75
to find b:
remember b = 5/4g
b = 5/4 × 75
b = 1/60
Now calculate how many boys will be needed for 3 hrs
people × hours = 1 field
x(boys) × 3 = 1
x • 1/60 • 3 = 1
x • 1/20 = 1
x = 20


