Mathematics
JAMB 2012
The sum to infinity of a geometric progression is \(-\frac{1}{10}\) and the first term is \(-\frac{1}{8}\). Find the common ratio of the progression.
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A.
\(-\frac{1}{5}\)
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B.
\(-\frac{1}{4}\)
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C.
\(-\frac{1}{3}\)
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D.
\(-\frac{1}{2}\)
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation
S
r = \(\frac{a}{1 - r}\)
\(-\frac{1}{10}\) = \(\frac{1}{8} \times \frac{1}{1 - r}\)
\(-\frac{1}{10}\) = \(\frac{1}{8(1 - r)}\)
\(-\frac{1}{10}\) = \(\frac{1}{8 - 8r}\)
cross multiply...
-1(8 - 8r) = -10
-8 + 8r = -10
8r = -2
r = -1/4
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