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The lengths of the adjacent sides of a right - angled triangle are xcm, (x-1)cm....

Mathematics
WAEC 2005

The lengths of the adjacent sides of a right - angled triangle are xcm, (x-1)cm. If the length of the hypotenuse is \(\sqrt{13}cm\), find the value of x

  • A. 2
  • B. 3
  • C. 4
  • D. 5
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Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation

Using Pythagoras' theorem

\(x^2+(x-1)^2 = (\sqrt{13})^2\)

 x\(^2\) + x\(^2\) - 2x + 1 = 13
2x\(^2 - 2x\) - 12 = 0 

dividing through by 2
x\(^2\) - x- 6 = 0; (x-3)(x-2) = 0

x = 3 or -2 


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