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The first term of a geometric progression is 350. If the sum to infinity is...

Further Mathematics
WAEC 2009

The first term of a geometric progression is 350. If the sum to infinity is 250, find the common ratio.

  • A. \(\frac{-5}{7}\)
  • B. \(-\frac{2}{5}\)
  • C. \(\frac{2}{5}\)
  • D. \(\frac{5}{7}\)
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Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation

\(S_{\infty} = \frac{a}{1 - r}\) (Sum to infinity of a GP)

\(250 = \frac{350}{1 - r} \implies 250(1 - r) = 350\)

\(350 = 250 - 250r \implies 350 - 250 = -250r\)

\(250r = -100 \implies r = \frac{-100}{250} = -\frac{2}{5}\)


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