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A circular ink blot on a piece of paper increases its area at the rate...

Further Mathematics
WAEC 2013

A circular ink blot on a piece of paper increases its area at the rate \(4mm^{2}/s\). Find the rate of the radius of the blot when the radius is 8mm. \([\pi = \frac{22}{7}]\).

  • A. 0.20 mm/s
  • B. 0.08 mm/s
  • C. 0.25 mm/s
  • D. 0.05 mm/s
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Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation

Given: \(\frac{\mathrm d A}{\mathrm d t} = 4 mm^{2}/s\)

\(\frac{\mathrm d A}{\mathrm d t} = (\frac{\mathrm d A}{\mathrm d r})(\frac{\mathrm d r}{\mathrm d t})\)

\(A = \pi r^{2} \implies \frac{\mathrm d A}{\mathrm d r} = 2\pi r\)

\(\implies 4 = 2\pi r \times \frac{\mathrm d r}{\mathrm d t}\)

\(\frac{\mathrm d r}{\mathrm d t} = \frac{4}{2\pi r} = \frac{4 \times 7}{2 \times 22 \times 8}\)

= \(0.07954 mm/s \approxeq 0.08 mm/s\)


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WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
WAEC offline past questions - with all answers and explanations in one app - Download for free
WAEC May/June 2024 - Practice for Objective & Theory - From 1988 till date, download app now - 99995
WAEC offline past questions - with all answers and explanations in one app - Download for free
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709
WAEC May/June 2024 - Practice for Objective & Theory - From 1988 till date, download app now - 99995