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Museums are an artificial creation because

English Language
JAMB 1986

  It may be argued that museums as an institution and an agency for transmitting cultural heritage are an artificial creature, so far as objects are removed from their natural or proper environments and put into museums which are a different environment altogether. However, it seems that museums themselves have come to be accepted and recognized as the best equipped institutions devised by man for the assemblage of cultural objects and their presentation and preservation for the present and future generations.


  The artificial character of museums is however being gradually transformed into a cultural reality. Thus, just as one goes to the theatre for plays and other performing arts; the mosque, the church or the shrine for worship; the library for the printed word; today, it is to the museums one goes to see evidence of man’s material outfit. For, no other institution or place so readily comes to mind as museums do when evidence of material culture is sought. Herein lies the importance of museums as cultural institutions and an agency for transmitting culture.

Museums are an artificial creation because

  • A. they are an agency for transmitting cultural heritage
  • B. natural or proper environments are removed and put into museums
  • C. objects are removed from museums to natural or proper environments
  • D. objects are removed from their natural or proper environments and put into museums
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Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation

The passage states that museums are considered artificial because:

“objects are removed from their natural or proper environments and put into museums which are a different environment altogether.”

This means museums are artificial because the cultural objects are no longer in their original setting but are placed in a new, man-made environment.


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