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2002 WAEC Economics Theory How can a huge national debt affect the economy of a country?   

Economics
WAEC 2002

How can a huge national debt affect the economy of a country? 
 

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Explanation

A huge national debt can affect the economy of a country in the following ways:
(i) The servicing of an external debt will involve an outflow of resources which can otherwise be used for economic development.
(ii) It can reduce the availability of foreign exchange in the form of depleted foreign reserves.
(iii) The servicing of a large internal debt will limit government's ability to provide social capital and services for the people.
(iv) A large domestic debt will influence the distribution of income in the country.
(v) If a large internal debt is sustained by a high rate of interest, it will reduce private investment on capital goods.
(vi) A large external debt can make a country to be susceptible to the whims and caprices of external creditors. 
 


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Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
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WAEC May/June 2024 - Practice for Objective & Theory - From 1988 till date, download app now - 99995
WAEC May/June 2024 - Practice for Objective & Theory - From 1988 till date, download app now - 99995
WAEC offline past questions - with all answers and explanations in one app - Download for free
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709