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2001 WAEC Commerce Theory Fred Asamah had the following state of affairs as at 31st December, 1999  Vehicles   ...

Commerce
WAEC 2001

Fred Asamah had the following state of affairs as at 31st December, 1999 
Vehicles               82,000
Furniture              15,000
Stocks                  38,000
Debtors                25,000
Creditors              30,000 
Cash in hand       10,000
Bank overdraft     5,000
Capital                 135,000

(a) Calculate: (i) the current assets of the business (ii)current liabilities (iii) its working capital 

(b)What is a current asset? (c) State one significance 

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Explanation

(a) Current Assets:    N                  N 
(i) Stocks                 38,000 
Debtors                   25,000
Cash in hand          10,000          73.000

(ii) current liabilities
   creditors              30,000        
  Bank overdraft       5,000          35,000

(iii) working capital:
current assets - current liabilities
  = 73,000 - 35,000 = 38,000

(b) Current assets are assets which can change from cash  to stock at will.  It is also known as the circulating capital.

(c) The significance of calculating the working capital is primarily to know the extent to which a business can meet its financial obligations as they become due. It is used to ascertain the extent of the business solvency. 


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