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An example of a salt that can dissolve in water to form a solution with...

Chemistry
JAMB 2025

An example of a salt that can dissolve in water to form a solution with a pH of 7.

  • A. sodium chloride
  • B. ammonium chloride
  • C. ammonium tetraoxosulphate(VI)
  • D. sodium trioxocarbonate(IV)
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Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation

Sodium chloride (\(\text{NaCl}\)) is a salt formed from the neutralization reaction of a strong acid (hydrochloric acid, \(\text{HCl}\)) and a strong base (sodium hydroxide, \(\text{NaOH}\)). When it dissolves in water, neither the sodium ions nor the chloride ions undergo significant hydrolysis (reaction with water). As a result, the concentrations of \(\text{H}^{+}\) and \(\text{OH}^{-}\) ions in the water remain essentially unchanged, and the solution maintains a neutral pH of approximately 7. 

There is an explanation video available below.


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Explanation Video

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