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Benzene formed nitrobenzene at temperature of 60\(^0\)C when it reacts with mixture of concentrated trioxonitrate(V) acid and...

Chemistry
JAMB 2024

Benzene formed nitrobenzene at temperature of 60\(^0\)C when it reacts with mixture of concentrated trioxonitrate(V) acid and concentrated 

  • A. phosphoric acid
  • B. hydrochloric acid
  • C. tetraoxosulphate(VI) acid
  • D. hydrogen iodide
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Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation

Benzene reacts with a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulphuric acid to form nitrobenzene at a temperature not exceeding 60°C. The reaction is known as the nitration of benzene.

There is an explanation video available below.


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Explanation Video

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