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Benzene can be converted to its derivative toluene by the addition of a methyl group....

Chemistry
JAMB 2023

Benzene can be converted to its derivative toluene by the addition of a methyl group. The reaction is an example of

  • A. Nucleophilic substitution
  • B. Elimination reaction
  • C. Electrophilic substitution
  • D. Addition reaction
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Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation

The conversion of benzene to toluene involves an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. In this reaction, a methyl group (CH3) is added to the benzene ring, replacing one of the hydrogen atoms, and the reaction proceeds through electrophilic attack on the benzene ring.

There is an explanation video available below.


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Explanation Video

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Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts