An alkanol containing 60% carbon by mass would have a molecular formula [H=1.0. C-12.0, O= 16.0]
a
CH\(_3\)OH
b
C\(_2\)H\(_5\)OH
c
C\(_3\)H\(_7\)OH
d
C\(_4\)H\(_9\)OH
Explanation
Correct Option
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Discussions (10)

Mezalabo
3 years ago
60% C
Alkanol general formula: CnH2n + 1 OH
C = 12, H = 1, O = 16
60% = Cn / CnH2n + 1 OH * 100
60 = 12n / 12n + 2n + 1 + 16 + 1 * 100
60 = 12n / 14n + 18 * 100
60 = 1200n / 14n + 18
840n + 1080 = 1200n
1200n - 840n = 1080
360n = 1080
n = 1080/360
n = 3
put n = 3 in CnH2n + 1 OH
molecular formula is C3H7OH

Iykay50
4 years ago
Find the percentage composition of carbon in each of the compounds in the options. e.g
MM of C3H7OH=60
C3=36
36/60*100=60%
Option C


MY MENTOR, I JUST UNDERSTOOD THIS
