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Which of the following is the best starting material for the preparation of oxygen? Heating...

Chemistry
JAMB 2019

Which of the following is the best starting material for the preparation of oxygen? Heating of trioxonitrate (v) with

  • A. Pb
  • B. Zn
  • C. Ca
  • D. Na
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Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation

The best starting material for the preparation of oxygen through heating trioxonitrate(V) (nitrates) would involve a metal that facilitates the decomposition of the nitrate to produce oxygen, coincidentally, Pb (Lead) falls into that category.

Lead(II) nitrate (Pb(NO\(_3\))\(_2\)) decomposes upon heating to produce oxygen, nitrogen dioxide, and lead(II) oxide. This reaction is often used in laboratory settings to generate oxygen.

                        2Pb(NO\(_3\))\(_2\) → 2PbO + 4NO\(_2\) + O\(_2\)

This makes lead (Pb) a suitable choice for generating oxygen from nitrates.

There is an explanation video available below.


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Explanation Video

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