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Hardness of water is mainly due to the presence of

Chemistry
JAMB 2011

Hardness of water is mainly due to the presence of

  • A. calcium hydroxide or magnesium hydroxide
  • B. calcium trioxocarbonate (IV) or calcium tetraoxosulphate (VI)
  • C. sodium hydroxide or magnesium hydroxide
  • D. calcium chloride or sodium chloride salts
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Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation

Salts of Calcium and Magnesium are responsible for hardness of water. Bicarbonates, Carbonates, Chlorides and Sulfates of Calcium and Magnesium causes temporary and permanent hardness.

There is an explanation video available below.


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Explanation Video

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WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709
WAEC May/June 2024 - Practice for Objective & Theory - From 1988 till date, download app now - 99995
WAEC offline past questions - with all answers and explanations in one app - Download for free
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
WAEC offline past questions - with all answers and explanations in one app - Download for free
Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
WAEC May/June 2024 - Practice for Objective & Theory - From 1988 till date, download app now - 99995
WAEC Past Questions, Objective & Theory, Study 100% offline, Download app now - 24709