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What volume of oxygen will remain after reacting 8cm\(^3\) of hydrogen gas with 20cm\(^3\) of oxygen...

Chemistry
JAMB 2018

What volume of oxygen will remain after reacting 8cm\(^3\) of hydrogen gas with 20cm\(^3\) of oxygen gas?

  • A. 10cm\(^3\)
  • B. 12cm\(^3\)
  • C. 14cm\(^3\)
  • D. 16cm\(^3\)
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Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation

First we need to write the balanced chemical equation:

                                                            2H\(_2\)   +    O\(_2\)   →  2H\(_2\)O

Reacting moles:                                  2 moles   :    1 moles        2 moles

Expected reacting Volume:                 8 cm\(^3\):  20 cm\(^3\)

Actual reacted Volume:                       8 cm\(^3\):   4cm\(^3\)  (Based on the balanced equation)

Residual Volume(Expected - Actual):  0cm\(^3\) :  16cm\(^3\)

Therefore, 16cm\(^3\) of Oxygen will remain after reacting 8cm\(^3\) of hydrogen gas with 20cm\(^3\) of oxygen gas.

 

There is an explanation video available below.


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Explanation Video

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