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Calculate the percentage by mass of nitrogen in calcium trioxonitrate (V) [Ca = 40, N...

Chemistry
JAMB 2010

Calculate the percentage by mass of nitrogen in calcium trioxonitrate (V)
[Ca = 40, N = 14, O = 16]

  • A. 8.5%
  • B. 13.1%
  • C. 17.1%
  • D. 27.6%
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Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation

Calcium trioxonitrate(V) is (CaNO\(_3\))\(_2\)

The molecular mass of CaNO\(_3\))\(_2\) =  40 + (14 + (16 X 3)) x 2 = 164

Relative molecular mass of nitrogen(N\(_2\)) = 14 x 2 = 28

% by mass of nitrogen in CaNO\(_3\))\(_2\) = \(\frac{28}{164}\) x \(\frac{100}{1}\)

                                                            = 17.073  ≈ 17.1%

There is an explanation video available below.


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Explanation Video

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