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A hydrocarbon containing 88.9% carbon has the empirical formula [H = 1 C = 12]

Chemistry
WAEC 2008

A hydrocarbon containing 88.9% carbon has the empirical formula [H = 1 C = 12]

  • A. CH
  • B. CH2
  • C. C2H3
  • D. C2H5
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Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation

element : C | H
Atomic Mass : 12.011 | 1.008
mass in 100 g of compound 88.9 | 11.100
we calculate the number of moles by dividing the mass by the atomic mass
# moles in 100 g : 7.40155 | 11.01190
molar ratio 7.40155 : 11.01190
smallest No : 7.4015
divide by the smallest No. : 1.000 : 1.488


empirical formula is CH\(_2\)


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