Which of the following is a general method of preparing acids?

a

Direct combination of constituent elements

b

Reaction between a base and an amphoteric oxide

c

Double decomposition involving a salt solution

d

Reaction between an anhydride and water

e

Dissolution of hydroxides followed by neutralization

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Correct Option
d

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Remigiusvictory
2 years ago

@my school please review this the general method for preparing acid is by dissolving acid anhydride in water it is very common, for example temporary hardness of water is caused by CaHCO3 and it is formed by Saturating lime water with CO2 which is an acid anhydride, remember acid anhydride are oxide of non metals which dissolves in water to form acid, examplea
H2O+SO2.......H2SO3
H2O+SO3........H2SO4
H2O+CO2.....H2CO3
H2O+PO4²-....H2PO4
ETC
now that of the constituent element is not common for example
H+. +Cl-.........HCl
H+...+SO4²-......H2SO4
H.....NO3-...... HNO3
etc during the preparing of salt we don't usually use direct combination but rather we use neutralization reaction or displacement of weaker salt by strong acid
we know the combustion of hydrogen with bromine in the presence of charcoal as catalyst produces hydrogen bromide which later dissolves in water to produce hydrobromic acid but the question is asking of the general method which is the dissolution of anhydride in water
thanks 🙏🙏

Correct answer should be D

The general method of preparing acids can vary depending on the specific acid being prepared. Let's analyze the options:

A. Direct combination of constituent elements: While some acids may be formed by the direct combination of elements, this is not a general method for preparing acids because not all acids are formed in this manner.

B. Reaction between a base and an amphoteric oxide: This is a valid method for preparing acids. When a base reacts with an amphoteric oxide, it forms a salt and water. For example, when a base reacts with carbon dioxide (an amphoteric oxide), it forms carbonic acid.

C. Double decomposition involving a salt solution: This method typically involves the reaction between two salts to form two new salts. While it may not be a direct method of preparing acids, some acids can be indirectly prepared through double decomposition reactions.

D. Reaction between an anhydride and water: This is a valid method for preparing acids. Anhydrides are compounds that react with water to form acids. For example, sulfur trioxide reacts with water to form sulfuric acid.

E. Dissolution of hydroxides followed by neutralization: This is another valid method for preparing acids. Hydroxides can be dissolved in water to form a basic solution, which can then be neutralized with an acid to form a salt and water.

Among the options provided, both options B and D are general methods for preparing acids. However, if we're looking for the most general method, it would be option:

D. Reaction between an anhydride and water

Benchimaru
3 years ago

The answer should be C

godoski
9 years ago

I believe the ans is C

Chuksdev
9 years ago

Ans a C would have been correct if they were talking abt an acid anhydride in water

Daisy2o
1 year ago

Option D is also correct.

fah1zz
2 years ago

D

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