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Mg\(_2\) + 2HCI\(_{(aq)}\) → MgCI\(_{2(g)}\) + H\(_{2(g)}\). From the equation above what mass of hydrogen...

Chemistry
WAEC 1994

Mg\(_2\) + 2HCI\(_{(aq)}\) → MgCI\(_{2(g)}\) + H\(_{2(g)}\).

From the equation above what mass of hydrogen would be produced if 12.0 g of magnesium reacted completely with dilute hydrochloric acid? (H = 1, Mg = 24)

  • A. 1.0g
  • B. 2.0g
  • C. 6.0g
  • D. 12.0g
  • E. 24.0g
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Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation

Mg\(_2\) + 2HCI\(_{(aq)}\) → MgCI\(_{2(g)}\) + H\(_{2(g)}\).

24g Mg reacts with 2g H

1g Mg = \(\frac{2}{24}\)g H

12g Mg = \(\frac{2}{24} \times 12\)g H

= 1g H.


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Post-UTME Past Questions - Original materials are available here - Download PDF for your school of choice + 1 year SMS alerts
Post UTME Past Questions Agent
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