The I.U.P.A.C name for the compound is

a

isopropylethene

b

acetylene

c

3- methylbutane

d

2-methylbutane

e

5-methylpentane

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Discussions (19)

Victor012
2 years ago

By all means, this should be wrong, I believe C is correct.

Dandiyn28
1 year ago

One of the rules for iupac nomenclature

Dandiyn28
1 year ago

states that , you must first identify the longest continuous carbon chain so the answer is by all logical explanation meant to be 3-methylbutane option C . pls kindly note the corrections thank you

Sammyporsche123
2 years ago

still confused 😭😭
they use different methodds in naming the compunds

Kenhinde
3 years ago

So...with all that been said...they started counting from the back🙂...ohm,why🙂

Lilyrebekah
1 year ago

what is more preferable between 2 and 3 is three because it is the closest

NathanE
2 months ago

The diagram is wrong

You made a very sharp observation regarding the valency of the carbon atoms. In organic chemistry, Carbon must always have 4 bonds.

1. The "Overcrowded" Carbon
If you look closely at the second carbon (the one with the methyl branch) in the image:

It is bonded to the CH3 on the left (1 bond).

It is bonded to the CH2 on the right (1 bond).

It is bonded to the CH3 branch below it (1 bond).

The Error: The diagram also shows it attached to two hydrogens (H2), which counts as 2 more bonds.

The Math: 1 (left) + 1 (right) + 1 (bottom) + 2 (hydrogens) = 5 bonds.

2. Why the diagram is technically wrong
In a correctly drawn version of 2-methylbutane, that specific carbon should only have one hydrogen attached to it. It should be written as CH, not CH2, because the fourth bond is already taken up by the methyl branch.

have been observing this also, they keep counting from the back, but i was told that it's been counted due to the longest chain. and for these question I'm thinking the answer should be No c. 3metylbutane

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